Sendmail & Mailscanner version 2

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warnesj
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Posts: 173
Joined: Sun May 29, 2005 7:34 pm

Post by warnesj »

sizulku wrote:how to add "rejected messages" to this graph?
The rejected messages are implied by the number of SPAM and Virus messages. Or are you referring to something else?
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sizulku
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Post by sizulku »

I'm refering to http://forums.cacti.net/viewtopic.php?t ... t=sendmail. I just wondering how to add rejected msg to this graph since I did not use spam filter.
warnesj
Cacti User
Posts: 173
Joined: Sun May 29, 2005 7:34 pm

Post by warnesj »

sizulku wrote:I'm refering to http://forums.cacti.net/viewtopic.php?t ... t=sendmail. I just wondering how to add rejected msg to this graph since I did not use spam filter.
Oh, I understand. I'm sorry but I'm not keeping track of the sendmail rejected messages. It would be easy enough to add to the script. Give me a day or so to try and I'll post the modified code and scripts.
warnesj
Cacti User
Posts: 173
Joined: Sun May 29, 2005 7:34 pm

Post by warnesj »

Okay, I think I have it working now. :) Here are the list of modifications (you can either follow the modifications or just re-download the whole thing from the first page of this post),
maillog Watcher Script
I needed to get the watcher script to start tagging on the keywords "ruleset" and "reject=" together as well as just the keyword "rejecting". But adding those two new tags I think I am catching all the stuff that Sendmail is rejected before MailScanner even gets a chance to see it.
/opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh
Find,

Code: Select all

        if(($line=~/stat\=Sent/) && ($line!~/\@domain1.com|\@domain2.com/)){
                $item="mess_sent";
                &readcounterfile;
                $counter{$item}++;
                if($debug){print("Found an outbound message, incrementing the message sent counter to $counter{$item}.\n");}
                &writecounterfile;
        }
And add this snippet of code after it,

Code: Select all

        # Look for rejected messages
        if((($line=~/ruleset/) && ($line=~/reject\=/)) || ($line =~/rejecting/)){
                $item="mess_rejected";
                &readcounterfile;
                $counter{$item}++;
                if($debug){print("Found a rejected message, incrementing the message rejected counter to $counter{$item}.\n");}
                &writecounterfile;
        }
/opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog_counters
We need to add a new empty counter to the counter file for rejected messages. So just add this code to the counter file (it doesn't matter where you add it),

Code: Select all

mess_rejected:0
Read Counters Script
We need to add the new value to be able to be read by the read counters script that is called by Net-SNMP.
/opt/watchmaillog/readcounters.sh
Find,

Code: Select all

$oid{"mess_waiting"}=".1.3.6.1.4.100.8";
And add this bit of code right after it,

Code: Select all

$oid{"mess_rejected"}=".1.3.6.1.4.100.9";
Then in your Net-SNMP snmpd.conf file you need to add the new OID to be viewable.
snmpd.conf additions
Find,

Code: Select all

pass .1.3.6.1.4.100.8 /opt/watchmaillog/readcounters.sh mess_waiting
And add this right after it,

Code: Select all

pass .1.3.6.1.4.100.9 /opt/watchmaillog/readcounters.sh mess_rejected
Then restart your snmpd daemon.

Cacti Templates
On the first page of this post I've updated the ZIP files that have the graph and data templates. Basically if you've imported this template already all you'll need to do is import the cacti_data_template_watchmaillog_sendmail_messages_rejected.xml data template and the new version of the cacti_graph_template_watchmaillog_sendmail_mailscanner_stats.xml graph template from the files below.

But note that the files below are for Cacti version 0.8.6h.
Attachments
cacti_data_template_watchmaillog_sendmail_messages_rejected.xml
Data template for tracking rejected messages from Sendmail. VERSION 0.8.6h
(5.58 KiB) Downloaded 506 times
cacti_graph_template_watchmaillog_sendmail_mailscanner_stats.xml
Updated graph template for Sendmail & MailScanner stats including Sendmail rejected messages. VERSION 0.8.6h
(15.63 KiB) Downloaded 635 times
sdetroch
Posts: 26
Joined: Thu Mar 31, 2005 7:39 pm

Post by sdetroch »

Very nice!

PS: Little note for the next version: Little typo on the graphs legend --> "recieved" --> should be "received" I assume?

regards,
Sven
warnesj
Cacti User
Posts: 173
Joined: Sun May 29, 2005 7:34 pm

Post by warnesj »

sdetroch wrote:PS: Little note for the next version: Little typo on the graphs legend --> "recieved" --> should be "received" I assume?
LOL, yeah I caught that this round too. :) Ooops. It's fixed in this latest graph template. I've updated the graph on the first page of the post too, so it should be representative of what the new graph looks like (minus the typo's ;)).
Conz
Posts: 19
Joined: Thu Apr 28, 2005 3:00 am

Post by Conz »

Im getting the following error when importing cacti_graph_template_watchmaillog_sendmail_mailscanner_stats.xml on cacti 0.8.6i.
All the other xml's imported just fine.

The messages waiting graph works.

This seems to be the same error some people are having with the 0.8.6h version.

CDEF
[success] Make Stack Negative [update]

GPRINT Preset
[success] Normal [update]
[success] Exact Numbers [update]

Graph Template
[success] watchmaillog - Sendmail & MailScanner Stats [update]
+ Found Dependency: (GPRINT Preset) Normal
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
+ Found Dependency: (CDEF) Make Stack Negative
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
+ Found Dependency: (GPRINT Preset) Exact Numbers
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
+ Unmet Dependency: (Data Template Item)
sdetroch
Posts: 26
Joined: Thu Mar 31, 2005 7:39 pm

Post by sdetroch »

The solution for me was to create all datasources manually. After that everything was working fine again.

Sven
Last edited by sdetroch on Sun Nov 26, 2006 8:02 pm, edited 1 time in total.
warnesj
Cacti User
Posts: 173
Joined: Sun May 29, 2005 7:34 pm

Post by warnesj »

That darn unmet dependency has been plaguing me since I first posted the template. I haven't upgraded (yet) to 0.8.6i, but as soon as I do (hopefully this week) I'll try and post another copy of it to see if it works any better.

Thanks Sven for the work-around.
sdetroch
Posts: 26
Joined: Thu Mar 31, 2005 7:39 pm

Post by sdetroch »

I don't know if it's usable, but here is mine (for the current cacti version) and working for me.
Sven
Attachments
cacti_graph_template_mailscanner_sendmail_mailscanner_stats.xml
(27.35 KiB) Downloaded 774 times
Conz
Posts: 19
Joined: Thu Apr 28, 2005 3:00 am

Post by Conz »

sdetroch wrote:I don't know if it's usable, but here is mine (for the current cacti version) and working for me.
Sven
Worked like a charm, thanks.
warnesj
Cacti User
Posts: 173
Joined: Sun May 29, 2005 7:34 pm

Post by warnesj »

sdetroch wrote:I don't know if it's usable, but here is mine (for the current cacti version) and working for me.
Sven
Thanks a million Sven! Takes a bit of pressure off me to upgrade right away. But I'll try to this week anyway. Once I've done I'll have to compare how your export is different than mine.

Glad it's working for Conz.

Thanks again.
Avenger
Posts: 6
Joined: Mon Feb 05, 2007 11:40 am

Post by Avenger »

Hy,
Sorry for my english but I'm french!

So I try to install this template for my cacti by I have some problems with.

Cacti 0.8.6j
Linux Gentoo Base System version 1.12.6
NET-SNMP version: 5.2.1.2
RRDtool 1.2.15

When I run manually the script perl -w /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh
I have this message error :

Code: Select all

Name "main::SYSLOG" used only once: possible typo at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 145.
watchmaillog is starting.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 80.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 88.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 96.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 104.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 104.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 112.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 123.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 134.
watchmaillog is ending.
My watchmaillog.sh is like that ( I voluntarily hide the domain name) :

Code: Select all

#!/usr/bin/perl
#
# Daemon used to watch the maillog messages for certain messages and trigger events when
# certain messages occur
#
# By Jason Warnes
#
# Change Log
# ~~~~~~~~~~
# 2006-08-22: Initial release
# 2006-09-05: Fixed signal handling
#             Added /var/run/watchmaillog.pid file for logrotate usage
# 2006-09-07: Added proper signal handling (Thanks pvenezia!)
#             Added SpamAssassin spamd checking support for SPAM (Thanks raiten!)
# 2006-09-18: Added new item mess_waiting, which is the number of messages MailScanner
#             detects when a new batch is started.
# 2006-11-02: Changed the way SPAM messages were detected so the script works
#             on servers configured for less verbose logging. (Thanks sdetroch!)
# 2006-11-08: Added new item mess_rejected, which is the number of rejected
#             messages by Sendmail.


$debug=1;       # 1=Debug messages are displayed, 0=No debug messages are displayed
$daemon=0;      # 1=Daemonize the program, 0=Run interactive
$syslog=1;      # 1=Log stuff to syslog, 0=No logging to syslog
$self="/opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh";  # Location of this script
$counterfile="/opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog_counters";	# Location to store the counter file
$resetfile="/opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog_reset";	# Location of the reset counter flag file
$pidfile="/etc/init.d//watchmaillog.pid";	# Location of the running process ID file (used in logrotate)

use Sys::Syslog;
use POSIX;
use Time::HiRes qw( gettimeofday tv_interval );

 $|=1;

my $sigset = POSIX::SigSet->new();
my $hupaction = POSIX::SigAction->new('hup_signal_handler',
                                     $sigset,
                                     &POSIX::SA_NODEFER);
my $osigaction = POSIX::SigAction->new('signal_handler',
                                     $sigset,
                                     &POSIX::SA_NODEFER);
POSIX::sigaction(&POSIX::SIGHUP, $hupaction);
POSIX::sigaction(&POSIX::SIGINT, $osigaction);
POSIX::sigaction(&POSIX::SIGTERM, $osigaction);


if($daemon){
        $pid=fork;
	if($pid) {
		open(PID,">".$pidfile) or die "Cannot open PID file: $!.";
			print PID ("$pid\n");	# Write the PID out to the PID file for logrotate
		close(PID);
	}
        exit if $pid;
        die "Couldn't fork : $!" unless defined($pid);
        setsid() or die "Can't start a new session: $!";
	$time_to_die=0;
}

sub signal_handler {
        $time_to_die=1;
}

sub hup_signal_handler {
      if($debug){print "got SIGHUP\n";}
      exec($self) or die "Couldn't restart: $!\n";
}

if($syslog){openlog("watchmaillog","pid","daemon");}
if($syslog){syslog("notice","Starting.");}
if($debug){print("watchmaillog is starting.\n");}

# Main part of the program
open(MAILLOG, "tail -n 0 -f /var/log/mail|") or die "Cannot open maillog: $!.";
while(!$time_to_die){
	$line=<MAILLOG>;
	# Look for received messages where the sender is not from our domain(s)
               if(($line=~/from\=/) && ($line!~/\@domain1.com|\@domain2.fr/)){
		$item="mess_recv";
		&readcounterfile;
		$counter{$item}++;
		if($debug){print("Found an inbound message, incrementing the message recieve counter to $counter{$item}.\n");}
		&writecounterfile;
	}
	# Look for messages sent to our domain(s), indicates an inbound message relayed to an internal server
	if(($line=~/stat\=Sent/) && ($line=~/\@domain1.com|\@domain2.fr/)){
		$item="mess_relay";
		&readcounterfile;
		$counter{$item}++;
		if($debug){print("Found an clean inbound message, incrementing the clean message recieve counter to $counter{$item}.\n");}
		&writecounterfile;
	}
	# Look for sent messages to NOT our email domain(s), indicates an outbound message
	if(($line=~/stat\=Sent/) && ($line!~/\@domain1.com|\@domain2.fr/)){
		$item="mess_sent";
		&readcounterfile;
		$counter{$item}++;
		if($debug){print("Found an outbound message, incrementing the message sent counter to $counter{$item}.\n");}
		&writecounterfile;
	}
	# Look for rejected messages
	if((($line=~/ruleset/) && ($line=~/reject\=/)) || ($line =~/rejecting/)){
		$item="mess_rejected";
		&readcounterfile;
		$counter{$item}++;
		if($debug){print("Found a rejected message, incrementing the message rejected counter to $counter{$item}.\n");}
		&writecounterfile;
	}
	# Look for MailScanner spam scanning batch results
	if($line=~/Spam\ Checks\:\ Found/){
		$item="spam";
		$spam_count_pos = index($line,"Spam\ Checks\:\ Found");
		$spam_count_pos2 = index($line, "\ spam\ messages");
		$spam_count = substr($line,($spam_count_pos+19),($spam_count_pos2-($spam_count_pos+19)));
		&readcounterfile;
		$counter{$item}=$counter{$item}+$spam_count;
		if($debug){print("Found $spam_count SPAM in the MailScanner batch, incrementing the spam counter to $counter{$item}.\n");}
		&writecounterfile;
	}
	# Look for MainScanner virus scanning batch results
	if($line=~/Virus\ Scanning\:\ Found/){
		$item="virus";
		$virus_count_pos = index($line,"Virus\ Scanning\:\ Found");
		$virus_count_pos2 = index($line, "\ viruses");
		$virus_count = substr($line,($virus_count_pos+22),($virus_count_pos2-($virus_count_pos+22)));
		&readcounterfile;
		$counter{$item}=$counter{$item}+$virus_count;
		if($debug){print("Found $virus_count viruses in the MailScanner batch, incrementing the virus counter to $counter{$item}.\n");}
		&writecounterfile;
	}
	# Look for MailScanner waiting messages
	if($line=~/New\ Batch\:\ Found/){
		$item="mess_waiting";
		$mess_waiting_pos = index($line,"New\ Batch\:\ Found");
		$mess_waiting_pos2 = index($line,"\ messages\ waiting");
		$mess_waiting = substr($line,($mess_waiting_pos+17),($mess_waiting_pos2-($mess_waiting_pos+17)));
		&readcounterfile;
		$counter{$item}=$mess_waiting;
		if($debug){print("Mailscanner found $mess_waiting messages waiting, setting the mess_waiting counter to $counter{$item}.\n");}
		&writecounterfile;
	}
}
close(SYSLOG);
if($debug){print("watchmaillog is ending.\n");}
if($syslog){syslog("notice","Ending.");}
unlink($pidfile);

# Subroutine to read the contents of the counter file
sub readcounterfile {
	# Read the counter values from the file
	if($debug){print("Reading contents of counter file.\n");}
	open(COUNTER,$counterfile);
	while($line=<COUNTER>){
		@line=split(/\:/,$line);
		chop($line[1]); # Drop the trailing LF off the value
		# Check for reset counter flag file
		if(-e $resetfile."_".$line[0]){
			if($debug){print("Reset counter flag file found for counter $line[0], resetting counter value to 0.\n");}
			$counter{$line[0]}=0;
			unlink($resetfile."_".$line[0]);
		} else {
			$counter{$line[0]}=$line[1];
		}
		if($debug){print("Counter $line[0] = $counter{$line[0]}.\n");}
	}
	close(COUNTER);
}

# Subrouting to write the contents of the counter file
sub writecounterfile {
	if($debug){print("Writing counter values to counter file.\n");}
	open(COUNTER,">".$counterfile);
	# Write each counter item out to the counter file
	foreach $item (sort keys(%counter)) {
		print COUNTER ($item."\:".$counter{$item}."\n");
	}
	close(COUNTER);
	chmod(0666,$counterfile);
}
  
If someone can help me.....
Think for your reply and ask me more informations if necessary
warnesj
Cacti User
Posts: 173
Joined: Sun May 29, 2005 7:34 pm

Post by warnesj »

You found a bug. :( I think all the problems are because I reused some old code and forgot to change one]/b] line.

If you find,

Code: Select all

close(SYSLOG);
And change it to,

Code: Select all

close(MAILLOG);
That should fix the error (I hope!) I'll update the files on the main post.

Thanks for finding this.
Avenger
Posts: 6
Joined: Mon Feb 05, 2007 11:40 am

Post by Avenger »

Thank for your reply I don't have this kind of error anymore but I still have this one like if the /var/log/mail was empty :

Code: Select all

watchmaillog is starting.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 79, <MAILLOG> line 9.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 87, <MAILLOG> line 9.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 95, <MAILLOG> line 9.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 103, <MAILLOG> line 9.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 103, <MAILLOG> line 9.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 111, <MAILLOG> line 9.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 122, <MAILLOG> line 9.
Use of uninitialized value in pattern match (m//) at /opt/watchmaillog/watchmaillog.sh line 133, <MAILLOG> line 9.
watchmaillog is ending.
Maybe someone can help me for this !
Thx :)
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