W32 - Disk Stats Data Query Template

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thisisharper
Posts: 31
Joined: Fri Jul 01, 2005 12:07 pm

W32 - Disk Stats Data Query Template

Post by thisisharper »

Here is another data query template that will help you verify high / over-utilized disk I/O on a system.
Attachments
cacti_graph_template_w32_disk_stats.xml
(21.27 KiB) Downloaded 966 times
W32_LogicalDisk.xml
Put this in your "Resource/Script_Queries" directory.
(1.41 KiB) Downloaded 789 times
w32_query_LogicalDisk.pl.txt
Put into your "Scripts" directory and remove the .txt off the filename.
(5.86 KiB) Downloaded 1014 times
Last edited by thisisharper on Wed Oct 12, 2005 8:02 am, edited 1 time in total.
thisisharper
Posts: 31
Joined: Fri Jul 01, 2005 12:07 pm

Post by thisisharper »

Example Pic...
Attachments
Example Pic
Example Pic
W32-DiskStat.JPG (84.17 KiB) Viewed 15955 times
Phobos182
Cacti User
Posts: 65
Joined: Tue Sep 21, 2004 2:22 pm
Location: Madison, WI

Post by Phobos182 »

Thanks for the addition. I would just like to write a caveat to this graph.

FYI: %DISK TIME (READ + WRITE) may not always match. Mutiple disk systems will may show high %DISK time because they have multiple spindles working on the data being read / written. Please only take into account this information use this for multiple disk systems.

http://www.oreillynet.com/pub/a/network ... kperf.html

Also %Disk Time is not a very good metric at determining SAN / RAID disk performance. It is just an indicator of how often the Operating System is reading / writing to the disk. Even if the OS is reading / writing to the disk 100% of the time, that does not indicate a bottleneck if the back end interconnect can handle the data stream.

Queue Length / Disk Write/Sec is a good metric at analyzing bottlenecks.
Last edited by Phobos182 on Tue Oct 18, 2005 10:50 am, edited 4 times in total.
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thisisharper
Posts: 31
Joined: Fri Jul 01, 2005 12:07 pm

Post by thisisharper »

That's not true... I manage over 200 RAIDed servers here that would prove that disk % read and write counters work perfectly on RAID sets. I really built this graph to focus on the disk queueing piece. It shows me when I need to add more spindles to my RAID sets or increase my SAN bandwidth to a particular device.

Maybe you mean software RAID? I don't have any servers that use it, so I couldn't verify that.
GeerLei
Posts: 3
Joined: Wed Oct 12, 2005 5:36 am

Post by GeerLei »

Hi. I am very much interested in your template. It is exactly what I was looking for. Unfortunately it does not work in my Cacti installation (0.8.6g on Windows host).

The graph is being created, but not populated. Besides that the graph template you posted is not the same as shown in your JPG.

Do you have any what I can do?
Could you please also post the graph template you were using, when you created your JPG file?
thisisharper
Posts: 31
Joined: Fri Jul 01, 2005 12:07 pm

Post by thisisharper »

Oops.. I have edited my original message to include the appropriate template.
GeerLei
Posts: 3
Joined: Wed Oct 12, 2005 5:36 am

Post by GeerLei »

Hi Harper, thank you for the update. I am still not able to make it work (I'm still kind of new to cacti). Whe I try to create a graph I have to fill in the following fields, but got no clue what to fil in:

Index Type
Index Value
Output Type ID

Do you have any idea what went wrong (pls see the picture)?
Attachments
Disk_Stats_Template.JPG
Disk_Stats_Template.JPG (100.23 KiB) Viewed 15813 times
thisisharper
Posts: 31
Joined: Fri Jul 01, 2005 12:07 pm

Post by thisisharper »

These vaules should be automatically populated by the Perl script. I'm kinda new at this too. Anyone know the answer to this?
Utildayael
Posts: 34
Joined: Wed Sep 14, 2005 9:25 am
Location: Omaha, NE

Post by Utildayael »

Hrm. Having the same problem with the values not populating. :(
thisisharper
Posts: 31
Joined: Fri Jul 01, 2005 12:07 pm

Post by thisisharper »

If you look at the data template are the 3 following checked?

Index Type
Index Vaule
Output Type ID
Attachments
DiskStatsDataTemplate.JPG
DiskStatsDataTemplate.JPG (178.05 KiB) Viewed 15584 times
Phobos182
Cacti User
Posts: 65
Joined: Tue Sep 21, 2004 2:22 pm
Location: Madison, WI

Post by Phobos182 »

If you check those three boxes, it wont take those values from the graph template, but from each individual host.

That's why it's asking you when you create a new graph what these values are.

Un check them, and it wont ask you anymore. But after looking at this graph, it's just plain broken. There's no data input method to run the script / graph the data.
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thisisharper
Posts: 31
Joined: Fri Jul 01, 2005 12:07 pm

Post by thisisharper »

This is a Data Query Template. You will not see anything listed under Data Input Method, but you will under Data Query. It gets these values from the Data Query Script.


Phobos182 - Do you know anything about Data Query Templates?
Phobos182
Cacti User
Posts: 65
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Location: Madison, WI

Post by Phobos182 »

Yes I do.

I will take a look at your graph later today. We're having problems with our SAN right now (failed disks). As soon as I perform a protected restore, i'll get on this.
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Phobos182
Cacti User
Posts: 65
Joined: Tue Sep 21, 2004 2:22 pm
Location: Madison, WI

Post by Phobos182 »

After looking at this template, there are some problems.

First, the WMI Class "Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfDisk_PhysicalDisk" is only available on Windows 2003 server from what I can tell in my network environment. After enumerating the classes available on Windows 2000, this class was not available. The Win32_RawData was available, but this requires a lot of math, and timeframes to get the counters into something you can understand, which is just not worth it to me to design.

Second, running this script on a 2003 server yields 99% of the time a "0" result. Looking at the raw perfdisk metrics shows data. It's my belief that the formatted data is done poorly. To be effective, you would have to gain a time sample from the raw data, and do the math between the two to gather the final result

(1 - (N2 - N1) / (D2 - D1)) * 100

No thanks. The metrics IMHO would not be very accurate as it would only base it's facts on the time sampling you gave it. AKA you waited 1 second between grabbing the first / second values, you will get the %Disk Time for 1 second. I would want a 5 minute average myself.

Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfDisk_PhysicalDisk

Code: Select all

AvgDiskBytesPerRead: 0
AvgDiskBytesPerTransfer: 0
AvgDiskBytesPerWrite: 0
AvgDiskQueueLength: 0
AvgDiskReadQueueLength: 0
AvgDisksecPerRead: 0
AvgDisksecPerTransfer: 0
AvgDisksecPerWrite: 0
AvgDiskWriteQueueLength: 0
Caption:
CurrentDiskQueueLength: 0
Description:
DiskBytesPersec: 0
DiskReadBytesPersec: 0
DiskReadsPersec: 0
DiskTransfersPersec: 0
DiskWriteBytesPersec: 0
DiskWritesPersec: 0
Frequency_Object:
Frequency_PerfTime:
Frequency_Sys100NS:
Name: 0 C: E:
PercentDiskReadTime: 0
PercentDiskTime: 0
PercentDiskWriteTime: 0
PercentIdleTime: 100
SplitIOPerSec: 0
Timestamp_Object:
Timestamp_PerfTime:
Timestamp_Sys100NS:
AvgDiskBytesPerRead: 0
AvgDiskBytesPerTransfer: 0
AvgDiskBytesPerWrite: 0
AvgDiskQueueLength: 0
AvgDiskReadQueueLength: 0
AvgDisksecPerRead: 0
AvgDisksecPerTransfer: 0
AvgDisksecPerWrite: 0
AvgDiskWriteQueueLength: 0
Win32_PerfRawData_PerfDisk_PhysicalDisk

Code: Select all

AvgDiskBytesPerRead: 950931697152
AvgDiskBytesPerRead_Base: 151090897
AvgDiskBytesPerTransfer: 1192401479680
AvgDiskBytesPerTransfer_Base: 178971210
AvgDiskBytesPerWrite: 241469782528
AvgDiskBytesPerWrite_Base: 27880313
AvgDiskQueueLength: 24689264777000
AvgDiskReadQueueLength: 5464084809000
AvgDisksecPerRead: -487160804
AvgDisksecPerRead_Base: 151090897
AvgDisksecPerTransfer: -1563577253
AvgDisksecPerTransfer_Base: 178971210
AvgDisksecPerWrite: -1076416449
AvgDisksecPerWrite_Base: 27880313
AvgDiskWriteQueueLength: 19225179968000
Caption:
CurrentDiskQueueLength: 0
Description:
DiskBytesPersec: 1192401479680
DiskReadBytesPersec: 950931697152
DiskReadsPersec: 151090897
DiskTransfersPersec: 178971210
DiskWriteBytesPersec: 241469782528
DiskWritesPersec: 27880313
Frequency_Object: 0
Frequency_PerfTime: 3400210000
Frequency_Sys100NS: 10000000
Name: 0 C: E:
PercentDiskReadTime: 5464084809000
PercentDiskReadTime_Base: 127742923598249412
PercentDiskTime: 24689264777000
PercentDiskTime_Base: 127742923598249412
PercentDiskWriteTime: 19225179968000
PercentDiskWriteTime_Base: 127742923598249412
PercentIdleTime: 15165581039000
PercentIdleTime_Base: 127742923598249412
SplitIOPerSec: 1407765
Timestamp_Object: 0
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®ol@nd
Posts: 1
Joined: Fri Nov 04, 2005 10:48 am

Post by ®ol@nd »

I can't get it working, the image graph is not available. I followed the instruction to place the files and added a graph to a device.

What is going wrong?

Tnx,
Roland
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