Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

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sdinet
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Joined: Mon Jun 27, 2016 2:44 pm

Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by sdinet »

I have tried installing Cacti multiple times now using the online instructions and only 1 in 4 worked, but the graphing stopped working. Consistently get the webapp up and running but the graphs are broken.

Here is a history of the commands I run on a fully updated Cent OS 7 core VM to install and configure Cacti:
10 yum install -y httpd httpd-devel
11 yum install -y mysql mysql-server
12 yum install -y php-mysql php-pear php-common php-gd php-devel php php-mbstring php-cli
13 yum install -y php-snmp
14 yum install -y net-snmp-utils net-snmp-libs
15 yum install -y rrdtool
16 systemctl start httpd.service
17 systemctl start mariadb.service
18 systemctl start snmpd.service
19 systemctl enable httpd.service
20 systemctl enable mariadb.service
21 systemctl enable snmpd.service
23 yum install -y epel-release
24 yum repolist
25 yum install -y cacti
28 mysqladmin -u root password xxx
29 mysql -u root -p
36 rpm -ql cacti | grep cacti.sql
37 mysql -u cacti -p cacti < /usr/share/doc/cacti-0.8.8h/cacti.sql
38 nano /etc/cacti/db.php
39 firewall-cmd --permanent --zone=public --add-service=http
40 firewall-cmd --reload
41 nano /etc/httpd/conf.d/cacti.conf
42 systemctl restart httpd.service
43 nano /etc/cron.d/cacti
44 ifconfig


For the settings you can't see with this history I followed the instructions specifically from this website:

http://www.tecmint.com/install-cacti-ne ... ora-17-12/

This package seems to be broken out of the box. I ran the "rrdtool fetch...." command, NaN resulted. I also compared the output of "rrd info ..." command and verified that this command doesn't output anything higher than what is defined for MAX, or lower for MIN.

I have to manually create a /var/log/cacti directory, and create a file 'cacti.log' because the packaged doesn't create this. Only a broken symlink is created, and the install screen in the webgui will always show "error path not found" for the log file path. This made diagnostics very difficult. Once I got the logfile path setup the way Cacti expects, I see a lot of 'date.timezone' errors for multiple different php scripts, even though I set the date.timezone variable correctly in php.ini.


Has anyone run into this scenario? Any tips would be appreciated. I find the debugging page http://forums.cacti.net/about15136.html to be vague in places.
Attachments
graphs not graphing.
graphs not graphing.
cacti error2.JPG (44.38 KiB) Viewed 3699 times
output of 'rrdtool fetch' command
output of 'rrdtool fetch' command
cacti error.JPG (29.61 KiB) Viewed 3699 times
cigamit
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Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by cigamit »

even though I set the date.timezone variable correctly in php.ini.
Show us the section where you set it. Did you also restart httpd after making the change? You may also try disabling selinux to see if that resolves it temporarily.
sdinet
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Joined: Mon Jun 27, 2016 2:44 pm

Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by sdinet »

I have always set SElinux to permissive with "setenforce 0" and also edited /etc/sysconfig/selinux SELINUX=permissive.
Attachments
where i set the php timezone
where i set the php timezone
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sdinet
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Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by sdinet »

Update: setting SELinux to permanently permissive and editing the date.timezone value in php.ini (and rebooting) Brought the graphs online. Logfile still broken (fixable) I will let you know how the mURLin plugin fares.
cigamit
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Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by cigamit »

Ya, just want to verify that you removed the ; in front of that line in php.ini, as that is commenting it out.
sdinet
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Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by sdinet »

Update 2: removed the colon from date.timezone line in /etc/php.ini. rebooted. Installed and enabled mURLin plugin. Graphs not displaying data.
Here is the history of my commands leading up to the mURLin install and subsequent non-functioning state:

101 gunzip mURLin-0.2.4.tar.gz
103 tar -xvf mURLin-0.2.4.tar -C /usr/share/cacti/plugins
104 cd /usr/share/cacti
106 cd plugins/
108 cd mURLin/
111 chmod 775 -R mURLin/
113 cd mURLin/
116 cd /etc/php.ini
117 nano /etc/php.ini
118 reboot
119 history

It looks like the smooth operation achieved prior to installing and activating the mURLin plugin broke the graphing system again.

Let me know if you have any suggestions, Thanks.
Attachments
after mURLin install.JPG
after mURLin install.JPG (70.7 KiB) Viewed 3671 times
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phalek
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Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by phalek »

With PHP 7 installed, you have a pretty good chance that most plugins aren't compatible yet.

Check your php error log for a clue on what it may be. ( see the error_log setting in php.ini to enable it )
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sdinet
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Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by sdinet »

Not using PHP 7. Also I had to change the chronjob to run as root, and put all the contents of the /usr/share/cacti directory to "apache:apache" owner and group.
I left the webapp running overnight, when I left It had only a few splotchy things graphed. I cam back to weird graphing behavior, where it seems like only things an hour old get graphed, no new data.

Is there any way to get cacti graphing correctly without having the chronjob run as root?
Attachments
php version
php version
php version.PNG (6.32 KiB) Viewed 3643 times
graphing only data that is an hour or older
graphing only data that is an hour or older
hour late graphing.PNG (42.67 KiB) Viewed 3643 times
cigamit
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Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by cigamit »

Usually this happens because your system timezone and configured PHP.ini timezone are different, thus it is showing current time data, but for a different timezone so it appears "behind".
sdinet
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Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by sdinet »

Update 3: Can confirm that changing system time to match the date.timezone variable in /etc/php.ini fixed the graphing display issue.

There is only a small difference between system time and php time, but they are both set to America/Chicago. See screenshot.

used this command:

timedatectl set-timezone America/Chicago

I will now try to build another Cacti instance from scratch, and install the mURLin plugin, without setting the chronjob to run as root.

Thanks for your help cigamit, I really appreciate it!
Attachments
minmal graphing lag.PNG
minmal graphing lag.PNG (45.58 KiB) Viewed 3619 times
sdinet
Posts: 10
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Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by sdinet »

Update 4: I reinstalled Cacti as per the commands listed previously in this post. Did not attempt the mURLin plugin yet. The only difference with this new VM is:

Before installing cacti: fully updated selinux disabled, policy kit action applied, set system time to America/Chicago

date.timezone is set appropriately.
chronjob line uncommented.
set /usr/share/cacti/ contents to apache:apache.
repaired broken cacti.log symlink.

Here are the versions of dependencies:


[root@localhost cacti]# rpm -qa | grep cacti
cacti-0.8.8h-1.el7.noarch

[root@localhost cacti]# cat /etc/redhat-release
CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)

[root@localhost cacti]# rpm -qa | grep php
php-process-5.4.16-36.1.el7_2.1.x86_64
php-pear-1.9.4-21.el7.noarch
php-cli-5.4.16-36.1.el7_2.1.x86_64
php-pdo-5.4.16-36.1.el7_2.1.x86_64
php-gd-5.4.16-36.1.el7_2.1.x86_64
php-mysql-5.4.16-36.1.el7_2.1.x86_64
php-mbstring-5.4.16-36.1.el7_2.1.x86_64
php-snmp-5.4.16-36.1.el7_2.1.x86_64
php-common-5.4.16-36.1.el7_2.1.x86_64
php-xml-5.4.16-36.1.el7_2.1.x86_64
php-devel-5.4.16-36.1.el7_2.1.x86_64
php-5.4.16-36.1.el7_2.1.x86_64

[root@localhost cacti]# rpm -qa | grep http
httpd-tools-2.4.6-40.el7.centos.1.x86_64
httpd-2.4.6-40.el7.centos.1.x86_64
httpd-devel-2.4.6-40.el7.centos.1.x86_64

[root@localhost cacti]# rpm -qa | grep net-
net-snmp-libs-5.7.2-24.el7_2.1.x86_64
net-snmp-utils-5.7.2-24.el7_2.1.x86_64
net-snmp-agent-libs-5.7.2-24.el7_2.1.x86_64
net-snmp-5.7.2-24.el7_2.1.x86_64
net-tools-2.0-0.17.20131004git.el7.x86_64

[root@localhost cacti]# rpm -qa | grep rrd
rrdtool-1.4.8-9.el7.x86_64

[root@localhost rra]# date
Thu Jun 30 14:01:09 CDT 2016


It seems like the .rrd files never got created. That could be because I installed it and then uncommented the cronjob line, but otherwise I don't think I made any mistakes.

HELP!
Attachments
develcactilog.txt
cacti log DEVEL
(836.46 KiB) Downloaded 130 times
httpderrorlog.txt
httpd error log
(22.73 KiB) Downloaded 163 times
no data being graphed.
no data being graphed.
broken graphs again.PNG (14.7 KiB) Viewed 3614 times
sdinet
Posts: 10
Joined: Mon Jun 27, 2016 2:44 pm

Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by sdinet »

SOLUTION

run "chown cacti:apache *.*" in /usr/share/cacti directory.
JamesGrp
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Joined: Wed Jul 20, 2016 6:23 am

Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by JamesGrp »

I have a similar issue on Centos 7 - Graph data is not drawn with just -nan showing instead of data.
I tried the above inc the permissions change on directory structures but still the same here *confused*
sdinet
Posts: 10
Joined: Mon Jun 27, 2016 2:44 pm

Re: Cacti 0.8.8h-1.el7 -nan error Cent OS 7

Post by sdinet »

try changing the chronjob user to 'root' and see if that works.
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